Enchiladas...
all
the things the ‘celebrity’ chefs
don’t want you to know
Enchiladas
are probably the one Mexican dish that Americans are most
familiar with. Even so, I have never bothered giving out
a recipe because I rather naively - I guess – assumed
that absolutely everyone knew how to make an Enchilada. My
mistake! It’s the very slowest time of year down here
so I’ve been watching even more TV than usual. In the
past week or so I have seen three self-proclaimed celebrity
chefs demonstrating how to make this simple dish. Not one of
these morons has the faintest idea what they are talking about.
If you paid any attention to them and wanted to make a simple
enchilada you would need a ricer, dicer, mandolin, a stove,
and induction oven, a food processor, a two hundred dollar
bottle of Balsamic vinegar, three kinds of expensive, imported
olive oil, oven proof casseroles, a spice grinder, mail order
chiles from some food Nazi in New Mexico, an apple-wood smoker,
an Italian marble counter top and a whole day to prepare them.
BULLSHIT!! If you have a heat source, a frying pan with a lid,
a sharp knife and a flat spot in your kitchen you are good
to go.
I’m right and everybody else is wrong!!….
I
saw all those morons on TV claim that enchiladas are made
in the oven – a casserole so to speak. A couple of highly
respected cook-book authors (Rick Bayless and Diana Kennedy)
say the same thing. Even all the recipes on the web tell you
to cook your enchiladas in the oven. Heck with them. I’m
a majority of one and I’m stickin’ to my guns.
I’ve eaten enchiladas in homes and restaurants all over
Mexico, and enchiladas are a stove-top dish. Hell, Mexicans
have been making enchiladas since before there were ovens.
The reason they’re better done stove-top is that enchiladas
are, almost by definition, already cooked. So if you put an
already cooked tortilla in a 350 degree oven the part of the
tortilla that is not covered with liquid will get tough and
leathery and the part that is covered with liquid will probably
lose all texture and turn to mush. So you can follow their
directions and come up with something tasty, but please, call
it enchilada pie or casserole. You wanna make a real enchilada – read
on.
First
of all, everything in an enchilada is already cooked. So
all you’re doing is heating it up or melting the cheese.
If you tried to make an enchilada with raw beef or chicken
or even raw vegetables, the tortilla would be destroyed way
before the middle was cooked. Here’s how to make an enchilada
MY way.
A rildil (real-deal) cheese enchilada
Parts list
Corn
tortillas………….one tortilla
for each enchilada
Cheese…………grated or crumbled.
The choice of cheese is up to you. There is virtually no yellow
cheese in Mexico, but I personally like cheddar enchiladas
so feel free. I also make a vegetable stir-fry enchilada using
Jarlsberg cheese. Most Mexicans use a Oaxacan cheese, queso
panela (a fresh cheese similar to ricotta) or a Mexican gouda.
At the restaurant I use imported Monterrey Jack because it’s
familiar to most tourists but at home I use Mexican cheese.
It’s important to remember to use a modest amount of
cheese, otherwise it’s like trying to eat bubble gum.
I know I don’t want to eat a big glob of molten chewy
cheese.
Enchilada
sauce………I guess I should have
given you a recipe for enchilada sauce first, but I didn’t.
A red sauce is most traditional for cheese enchiladas and since
almost all Mexican restaurants and most home cooks use a canned
sauce and most of the canned sauces are pretty good – that’s
what we’re gonna do too. I use a Ranchero salsa at the
restaurant. If you want a recipe for homemade salsa, just email
me a request and I’ll oblige. Anyway get a can or two
of red enchilada salsa (‘Herdez’ and ‘Old
El Paso’ are two brands that I seem to remember as being
pretty good).
Chopped
Cilantro……….for garnish
Putting it all together
First you have to soften the tortilla so it can be folded
without falling apart.
Get
some oil hot (but not smoking hot) in a frying pan. Most
Mexican home cooks use lard (which probably tastes the best)
but you can use any neutral tasting cooking oil- corn, safflower,
etc. I don’t recommend olive oil. Place a tortilla flat
in the hot oil for a few seconds then turn it over for a few
more seconds. It should be really limp – set it on a
paper towel or paper bag on a plate. (to absorb some of the
excess oil). Then keep repeating the process until you have
a pile of tortillas sufficient for the number of enchiladas
you want. Put the grated cheese in the middle of a tortilla
an fold the bottom up and the top down so you have a tube full
of cheese. Set it aside – seam side down, so it doesn’t
unfold, and make the next one. When you have enough set them
in a frying pan also seam side down. Pour the salsa over the
enchiladas and sprinkle with some grated cheese. Go easy, you
already have a lot of cheese inside so remember the cheese
on top is just for appearance’s sake –we’re
not makin’ pizza here. Turn on the stove –low-medium.
Everything is already cooked, we’re just heating the
salsa and melting the cheese. Put a lid on it and when the
cheese is melted and the salsa is hot sprinkle some chopped
cilantro on top –Bingo, enchiladas!!
Another
real simple one is a traditional breakfast enchilada. Fill
the tortilla with eggs scrambled with chopped ham or bacon
and a little cheese then proceed as above. You can make quick
tasty enchiladas from almost any leftovers and you don’t
have to use the stupid oven.
Let me know how it turns out.
Spencer